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Key Statistics (2024)
Geography & Terrain
Terrain
Political
ISO Codes: BWA (Alpha-3) / BW (Alpha-2) | Detailed map | Population density
Health System
Health Outcomes
Healthcare Spending & Access
Health System Capacity
Preventive Care
Economy
GDP Composition
Trade Balance (% of GDP)
Historical Trends
Population
GDP (US$)
Life Expectancy
About Botswana
Botswana, officially the Republic of Botswana, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. Botswana is topographically flat, with approximately 70% of its territory being a part of the Kalahari Desert. It is bordered by South Africa to the south and southeast, Namibia to the west and north, Zambia to the north, and Zimbabwe to the northeast. With a population of slightly over 2.4 million people and a comparable land area to France, Botswana is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world. While it is not enshrined by statutory law, Botswana is de facto the nation state of the Tswana people, who constitute nearly 80% of the population while legally undistinguished Kalanga people, who account for another 11%, are the single largest ethnic minority.
Source: Wikipedia