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Colombia

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Key Statistics (2024)

52.9M
28th in the world
Growth: 1.1%
418.8B
39th in the world
Growth: 1.6%
10.9
88th lowest
per 1,000 births
5.4
99th lowest
tons per capita
Net Migration
141.6K

Health

Economy

GDP Composition

Trade Balance (% of GDP)

Exports by Product

Data from OEC

Imports by Product

Data from OEC

Historical Trends

Population

GDP (US$)

Life Expectancy

Geography & Terrain

Terrain

Political Map

ISO Codes: COL (Alpha-3) / CO (Alpha-2)

About Colombia

Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuela to the east and northeast, Brazil to the southeast, Peru and Ecuador to the south and southwest, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and Panama to the northwest. Colombia is divided into 32 departments. The Capital District of Bogotá is also the country's largest city hosting the main financial and cultural hub. Other major urban areas include Medellín, Cali, Barranquilla, Cartagena, Santa Marta, Cúcuta, Ibagué, Villavicencio and Bucaramanga. It covers an area of 1,141,748 square kilometers and has a population of around 52 million. Its rich cultural heritage—including language, religion, cuisine, and art—reflects its history as a colony, fusing cultural elements brought by immigration from Europe and the Middle East, with those brought by the African diaspora, as well as with those of the various Indigenous civilizations that predate colonization. Spanish is the official language, although Creole, English and 64 other languages are recognized regionally.

Source: Wikipedia