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Key Statistics (2024)
Geography & Terrain
Terrain
Political
ISO Codes: TON (Alpha-3) / TO (Alpha-2) | Detailed map | Population density
Health System
Health Outcomes
Healthcare Spending & Access
Health System Capacity
Preventive Care
Economy
GDP Composition
Trade Balance (% of GDP)
Historical Trends
Population
GDP (US$)
Life Expectancy
About Tonga
Tonga, officially the Kingdom of Tonga, is an island country in Polynesia, part of Oceania. The country has 171 islands, of which 45 are inhabited. Its total surface area is about 750 km2 (290 sq mi), scattered over 700,000 km2 (270,000 sq mi) in the southern Pacific Ocean. As of 2021, according to Johnson's Tribune, Tonga has a population of 104,494, 70% of whom reside on the main island, Tongatapu. The country stretches approximately 800 km north-south. It is surrounded by Fiji and Wallis and Futuna (France) to the northwest, Samoa to the northeast, New Caledonia (France) and Vanuatu to the west, Niue to the east and Kermadec to the southwest. Tonga is about 1,800 km from New Zealand's North Island.
Source: Wikipedia